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Striking a new balance

The future of tax and public spending

Many of the foundations underpinning our current system of tax and public spending have shifted in the past decade. While some of this has been caused or accelerated by the COVID pandemic, there are also many longer-term shifts. These include the changing nature of paid work, the rise of the digital economy, the need to tackle the climate crisis with the clear requirement for government spending to do so,  an increasingly outward facing role that companies play in our society, and a re-examination of the role that the state can play too. This content series examines these trends and what they might mean for future tax and public spending policy.

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A new national bargain?

There is broad agreement between government and citizens that tax is a fair exchange for public services. But this ‘national bargain’ leaves considerable room for interpretation. ICAEW examines how evolving attitudes around fairness are set to influence policymaking in Britain.

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graphic

Under pressure: resetting the UK’s national bargain

  • Article
  • 03 Jul 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
The UK tax burden is set to hit a post-war high in 2027/28. ICAEW examines how governments can improve the public purse at the same time as keeping public sentiment onside.
See graphic
article

A critical moment for trust in business

  • Article
  • 03 Jul 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
Business currently enjoys more trust than government, but the public remains anxious over corporate tax behaviour. What must change for business to fully deliver its part of the national bargain?
Read more
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article

Aligning tax perception with tax reality

  • Article
  • 03 Jul 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
Governments are constantly communicating spending decisions to the public, but providing exact details of where and how tax revenue is used has proven difficult.
Read more
London Westminster Great George Street sign building ICAEW Future of Tax role of government
podcast

How can tax design better deliver tax policy?

  • Podcast
  • 16 Jun 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
In this special Insights In Focus episode, we discuss the changes to tax architecture and design that may strengthen the UK’s national bargain as economic turbulence continues.
Listen to podcast
people crowd public square city ICAEW Future of tax podcast new national bargain
article

Tax and tax alike: postcards from abroad

  • Article
  • 03 Jul 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
The UK’s national tax burden is on the up and people’s expectations of fiscal policy are shifting. We tour the globe to discover how the UK’s taxes compare internationally.
Read more
Copenhagen, Denmark, Nyhavn, Scandinavia, Europe, ICAEW future of Tax postcards from abroad

Managing demographic change

The UK population is steadily getting older, requiring tough decisions to be made on taxation and public spending. ICAEW tracks the impact of pensions, health and social care on the public purse and examines the fiscal tools available to policymakers as demand continues to rise.

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graphic

​Graphic: 70 years of UK public spending​

  • Article
  • 19 Apr 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
Our interactive graphic tracks the lows, highs, and even higher highs of UK public spending since World War Two.
See graphic
Article

More people are living longer: how much will it cost?

  • Article
  • 19 Apr 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
The UK population is steadily becoming older. ICAEW examines the burden on the public purse at a time of worsening economic conditions.
Read more
medical team doctors meeting hospital ICAEW Future of Tax ageing population
podcast

Ageing population: a public finance timebomb?

  • Podcast
  • 21 Apr 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
In this special Insights In Focus episode, we discuss how the UK’s changing demographics are having an impact on public finances and policymaking.
Listen to podcast
Westminster clock tower blue sky Whitehall sign post ICAEW Future of Tax podcast

The impact of digitalisation

Advances in digital technology mean the pace of change will only continue to accelerate. There is clear potential to make taxation and public services more efficient – but HMRC and service providers must walk a careful line between data processing and privacy rights.

tables charts tablet technology digital digitising ICAEW future of tax
Podcast

How is HMRC digitalising taxation?

  • Podcast
  • 02 Mar 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
In this special ‘Insights In Focus’ episode, we discuss the ways in which HMRC is using digital technology to influence tax calculation and collection.
Listen to podcast
Article

Real-time tax reporting: how soon and how safe?

  • Article
  • 03 Mar 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
Technological innovation and digitalisation are revolutionising tax reporting. This could be of great benefit to business and the public but many genuine concerns remain; we take you through them.
Read more
ICAEW Insights future of tax reporting laptop calculator graphs tables
Article

The future of public service delivery

  • Article
  • 03 Mar 2023
  • ICAEW Insights
Digitalisation has the potential to transform public services, but a recent survey found the British public disappointed. We learn what local government can do to fast-track digital innovation for citizens.
Read more
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Setting the scene

The pandemic occurred at a time of significant social and economic change – and added new challenges to the mix. Taxation and public spending must evolve as individuals and corporations become increasingly agile and seek to make a difference in the world around them.

Future of tax covid-19 Westminster
Video

Tax innovation during a crisis

  • 16 Jun 2022
Will COVID-19 make lasting changes to tax and public spending policy?
Watch video
Article

The future of tax after COVID-19

  • Article
  • 09 Mar 2022
  • ICAEW Insights
The past two years have seen significant changes in the way we live and work and there is a consensus that we won’t go back to how it was before. What will this mean for taxation policy?
Read more
Coach passengers wearing facemasks
Article

The future of taxing work

  • Article
  • 09 Mar 2022
  • ICAEW Insights
New ways of working are reshaping all our lives. How can tax policy keep pace and help smooth a difficult social and cultural transition at the same time as maximising revenues?
Read more
A person working on a laptop at a table in her home
ARTICLE

The future of tax is green

  • Article
  • 09 Mar 2022
  • ICAEW Insights
Despite multiple challenges, governments are pushing forward with taxation policies to curb carbon emissions. More coordination will be needed if they are to use the tax system to help prevent the planet overheating.
Read more
Rows of solar panels in a field at sunset, with wind turbines in the background
Article

The future of business tax sits on shifting sands

  • Article
  • 09 Mar 2022
  • ICAEW Insights
A social compact appears to be changing.
Read more
Hands pointing at a laptop screen showing graphs