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Tax and COVID support: what you need to know

Author: ICAEW Insights

Published: 25 Mar 2021

ICAEW’s Financial Reporting and Tax Faculties guide you through the accounting and tax treatment of the numerous government support packages made available to businesses through the pandemic.

For the first time, companies are having to account for and understand the tax consequences of government support in a way they could not have imagined in 2019. 

For companies in receipt of COVID government support and applying FRS 102, the accounting treatment is generally covered by the requirements of Section 24 ‘Government Grants’ of FRS 102, say ICAEW’s Financial Reporting and Tax Faculties. In most cases, the tax treatment follows the accounting treatment. Section 24 permits an entity to recognise grants based on either the performance model or the accrual model.

However, there are nuances in the tax treatment of the schemes and the two faculties have set out a guide for subscribers – Accounting and tax consequences of COVID-19 related support – which provides explanations and examples of key schemes – and how they should be accounted for.

The guide is designed to provide an overview of the accounting and tax consequences of receiving government assistance and also the consequences if the company chooses to repay any assistance received. It also signposts where further guidance can be found. 

Marianne Mau, Technical Lead in the Financial Reporting Faculty, says: “The guide is not intended to cover all eventualities and only sets out the tax consequences for companies, rather than unincorporated entities. However, companies will find it useful to better understand how the accounting and tax treatment is related.”

Richard Jones, Business Tax Manager in the Tax Faculty, adds: “It is important for businesses to understand the tax cost of the support they are receiving so that they know exactly what extra funds are available to them and can plan accordingly. The relevant rules are not always straightforward. Understanding them is key to avoiding unexpected tax bills in the future.”

ICAEW Know-How from the Corporate Reporting Faculty

This guidance is created by the Corporate Reporting Faculty – recognised internationally as a leading authority on financial reporting. The Faculty formulates ICAEW policy on financial reporting issues and makes submissions to standard setters and other external bodies. Join the Faculty to access exclusive technical resources and practical know-how.

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ICAEW Know-How from the Tax Faculty

This guidance is created by the Tax Faculty & recognised internationally as a leading authority and source of expertise on taxation. The Faculty is the voice of tax for ICAEW, responsible for all submissions to the tax authorities. Join the Faculty for expert guidance and support enabling you to provide the best advice on tax to your clients or business.

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